Oscar Wilde was an Irish poet, novelist, essayist, playwright and critic, who lived and wrote during the Victorian era in England. He was born on October 16, 1854 in Dublin, the eldest of three children. Wilde was known for his biting wit and flamboyant style of dress, as well as his championing of Aestheticism and his controversial trial and imprisonment for homoeroticism. In 1871, Wilde entered Trinity College at the University of Dublin, where he studied studies of literature, philosophy, and the classics. After winning many awards and honors he subsequently studied at Oxford University, graduating in 1878. It was during his time at Oxford that Wilde developed a strong admiration for art, literature, and culture. This influence is evident in his writings, which often contained humor and featured a dramatic use of language. Wilde wrote extensively during this period, including his 1881 collection of poems, Ravenna, and his first novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray. He was also a prominent playwright and produced several plays such as The Importance of Being Earnest and An Ideal Husband. In 1895, Wilde was prosecuted for homosexual acts and was sentenced to two years in prison. After his release, Wilde moved to France, where he spent the rest of his life. Sadly, he died penniless and alone on November 30, 1900. Oscar Wilde remains an influential figure in literature and thought. His works are known for the delectable wit and cleverly crafted language, which appeals to audiences of all generations. In addition, Wildes legacy may be seen in his use of satire and irony to criticize the hypocrisies of the Victorian world and the constraints of social convention.